Nestled just 8 kilometers south of Da Nang’s city center, Marble Mountain—known locally as Ngũ Hành Sơn or “Five Element Mountains”—is a breathtaking cluster of limestone and marble hills that rise dramatically from the coastal plains. Each of the five peaks is named after one of the natural elements: Thuy (Water), Moc (Wood), Hoa (Fire), Kim (Metal), and Tho (Earth), and together they form a spiritual and cultural sanctuary that has drawn pilgrims, artists, and travelers for centuries.
A Glimpse into History
- Cham Civilization Roots: The
mountains were sacred sites for Hindu and Buddhist worship during the Cham
era, with early shrines and carvings still visible in some caves.
- Vietnamese Influence:
Later, Vietnamese dynasties added pagodas, grottoes, and Buddhist
sanctuaries, blending religious traditions and architectural styles.
- Vietnam War Legacy:
During the war, the caves of Marble Mountain served as hiding spots and
field hospitals for the Viet Cong, adding a layer of historical intrigue
to their spiritual ambiance.
- Local Legend:
Folklore tells of a golden turtle that laid an egg on the beach. When it
hatched, the shell fragments formed the five mountains—each representing a
different element of nature.
Thuy Son (Water Mountain)
The largest and most accessible peak,
Thuy Son is the heart of the Marble Mountains. Visitors can hike or take an
elevator to the top, where they’ll find:
- Huyen Khong Cave: A
majestic cavern with shafts of light piercing through the roof,
illuminating altars and statues.
- Tam Thai Pagoda: A
serene Buddhist temple dating back to the 17th century.
- Panoramic Viewpoints:
Sweeping vistas of Da Nang’s coastline and cityscape.
Heaven’s Gate: The Summit of Serenity
Tucked within Thuy Son (Water Mountain), Heaven’s Gate—known locally as Cổng Trời—is a lesser-known but spectacular destination in the Marble Mountains complex. At an elevation of approximately 700 meters, this peak rewards those who brave its steep stairways with sweeping views of Non Nuoc Beach and a refreshing ocean breeze.
Am Phu Cave (Hell Cave)
·
A dramatic cave experience that symbolizes the Buddhist concept of
hell, complete with eerie sculptures and dimly lit passageways.
Why Visit?
- Spiritual Depth: The
site is a living testament to Vietnam’s religious heritage, offering quiet
reflection amid ancient shrines.
- Natural Beauty:
From lush vegetation to dramatic rock formations, the mountains are a
photographer’s paradise.
- Cultural Insight: The
blend of Cham, Vietnamese, and wartime history makes Marble Mountain a
rich educational experience.
Marble Mountain is more than just a
scenic stop—it’s a journey through Vietnam’s spiritual soul and storied past.
Whether you're climbing through caves, admiring ancient carvings, or simply
soaking in the view, this elemental wonder offers a travel experience that’s
both grounding and awe-inspiring.
No comments:
Post a Comment